Bounty for spin, and a shocker for India

Spin dominated the numbers in New Zealand’s superb 47-run win against india in Nagpur

S Rajesh15-Mar-20161:12

Chappell: I like Santner as a cricketer

1 Instances of New Zealand successfully defending a total lower than 126 in a T20I. The only such game was in Lauderhill against Sri Lanka, when New Zealand scored 120 and restricted Sri Lanka to 92. It’s the lowest target that India haven’t successfully chased down in a 20-over game.79 India’s total, their second-lowest all-out total in a T20I; their lowest is 74, against Australia in Melbourne in 2008.47 The margin of victory, India’s second-largest margin of defeat in T20Is. It is also the second highest when defending a total of 130 or lower. The only bigger margin was when Sri Lanka scored 119 and bowled New Zealand out for 60 in a World T20 game in 2014.5 Consecutive wins for New Zealand against India in T20Is. In matches between the top eight teams, there is only one sequence of more successive defeats: New Zealand lost six in a row against England between 2008 and 2013. Australia have also lost five in a row against Sri Lanka, and against India.This was only the third instance of spinners taking nine wickets in a T20I innings•ESPNcricinfo Ltd9 Wickets for spin in the Indian innings, which equals the record for the most wickets by spinners in a T20I innings. There have been only two previous instances: by Zimbabwe against Canada, and by Sri Lanka against Zimbabwe. India had never lost more than five wickets to spin before today’s match, and neither had New Zealand’s spinners taken more than five in a T20I.61 India’s score after 15 overs, their lowest ever in a T20I. Their previous lowest after 15 was 62, against Australia in Melbourne in 2008.4/11 Mitchell Santner’s bowling figures, the third best for a New Zealand bowler in a T20I, and the best by a New Zealand spinner.80.95 Corey Anderson’s strike rate in his 34 off 42 balls. It’s the lowest strike rate among all innings of 25 or more by New Zealand batsmen in a T20I.9 Number of consecutive T20Is in which India have taken at least two wickets in the Powerplays. Ashish Nehra has played eight of those games, and has taken at least one Powerplay wicket in each of those eight matches.3.75 Jasprit Bumrah’s economy rate in this match, the fifth time in 12 games that he has conceded fewer than five an over.5.93 Bumrah’s career economy rate. Among the 120 bowlers from the top ten teams who have bowled at least 40 overs in T20Is, only three bowlers have better economy rates -Samuel Badree, Sunil Narine, and Daniel Vettori.4 Number of times Suresh Raina has bowled four overs in a T20I; in three previous instances, the fewest he had conceded was 24. Among the 19 instances when he has bowled in a T20I, only twice has he achieved a better economy rate: against Sri Lanka a month ago in Visakhapatnam, when he bowled two overs for six runs, and against South Africa in Cuttack.

Depleted Oman look to replicate T20 success

A look at how the six teams in the 2016 WCL Division Five stack up before the tournament gets underway in Jersey

Peter Della Penna in Jersey20-May-2016Eight years ago, the World Cricket League promotion and relegation tournament system for Associate and Affiliate nations was in its infancy as 12 teams descended on Jersey to take part in the first-ever Division Five tournament. Afghanistan, at that time a little-known cricket team who had played their first ever men’s international fixture in 2004, took the Associate world by storm in gaining the first of three consecutive promotions on the way to achieving ODI status. Less than a decade later, they claimed the biggest notch in their belt after they beat eventual title-winners West Indies in the World T20 2016.Afghanistan’s success story is a source of inspiration for all six teams returning to the setting of that unlikeliest of dramas when the 2016 World Cricket League Division Five kicks off on Saturday. Joining the host nation Jersey are their inter-island rival Guernsey, African sides Nigeria and Tanzania, south-Pacific island nation Vanuatu, and Oman, who beat Ireland at the 2016 World T20.Oman (fifth place at 2014 WCL Division Four)A little less than a year after a surprising run through the World T20 Qualifier in Ireland and Scotland, Oman’s return to the British Isles adds some spice to the event as they try to kickstart their 50-over World Cup-qualification journey. The cold and wet conditions expected on the island may be a far cry from the dry and hot weather back in the Arabian Peninsula, but their dramatic win over Ireland in Dharamsala this past March has resulted in the other five teams in Division Five drawing a bullseye on Oman.Though Oman’s recent rise in the T20 ranks has been rapid, they have undergone a steady decline in 50-over cricket since 2009. Effectively in Division One after winning all five games in the group stage at Division Two in 2007 to gain promotion alongside UAE, they then finished last in their group at the 2009 World Cup Qualifier and followed it with relegation from Division Three in 2013 and Division Four in 2014. Oman will hope that the confidence taken from their shortest-format performances in the last 12 months will help reverse that trend.They will have to achieve that without the services of their most capped player, Sultan Ahmed, who was not picked for this tournament with Ajay Lalcheta taking over as captain. Two of the bigger names missing in action are batting allrounder Amir Ali and batsman Adnan Ilyas. Amir, the Man of the Match in the win over Ireland, suffered a broken hand in Oman’s domestic competition and could not recover in time. It means a greater burden will be placed on Aamir Kaleem and Zeeshan Maqsood to come through with both bat and ball.Jersey (sixth place at 2014 WCL Division Four)Jersey will be aiming for déjà vu after gaining promotion twice while hosting – Division Five in 2008 and Division Six in 2013 – to offset the disappointment of relegation from Division Four at Malaysia in 2014. Captain Peter Gough has been a reliable contributor over the years, finishing as the team’s runs leader in three of Jersey’s seven previous WCL tournaments. He also spearheaded their nine-wicket takedown of Hong Kong at the World T20 Qualifier in Bready with 81 not out.However, more of the team’s recent overall fortunes in 50-over cricket have been linked to Ben Stevens. The left-arm spinning allrounder was Player of the Tournament at the 2013 Division Six and 2014 Division Five, when Jersey went undefeated on both occasions. Stevens took 17 wickets in the 2013 tournament and scored 403 runs at 67.16, including five half-centuries in the 2014 tournament. But, at the 2014 Division Four in Singapore, he scraped together just 136 runs with a best of 37 and took only four wickets at an average of 60.25 as the team finished last on the points table.Jersey’s trump card, though, is batsman Jonty Jenner. The 18-year-old finished fourth on the run charts of the World T20 qualifiers last year with 210 runs at 52.50. A Sussex-contracted player, he has had a handful of appearances for their second XI. In his only two prior WCL appearances, he showed decent promise with 176 runs at 29.33 and one half-century but is primed for a bigger output after his breakthrough showing in 2015.Tanzania (third place at 2014 WCL Division Five)Tanzania have remained relatively stagnant throughout the history of the World Cricket League. At home in 2008 and in Italy in 2010, they stayed put in Division Four after mediocre showings. They did spring a shock upset over Nepal in Italy by defending 117. However, they were relegated in 2012 after going winless in the group stage.Three wins in 2014 ensured they would stay in Division Five for at least one more tournament, but they are the most vulnerable for relegation back into the regional qualifying competition since there is no longer a Division Six tournament. The absence of allrounder Benson Mwita is a big setback to their chances of staying afloat. It means added expectations from allrounder Kassim Nassoro.Nigeria (fourth place at 2014 WCL Division Five)Nigeria are one of the most promising nations in the Associate world with tremendous growth over the last several years. They gained two consecutive promotions from Division Seven and Six in 2013, before staying put in Division Five after a fourth-place finish in 2014.Eager to return to Jersey will be medium-pacer Oluseye Olympio, who finished as the leading wicket-taker at Division Six in 2013 with 18 scalps at 10.61. Joshua Ogunlola won’t allow much pressure to build from the opposite end either. He took a tournament-best 17 wickets at Division Seven in 2013 and team-best 11 at Division Five in 2014.On the batting side, the bulk of the runs are expected from Segun Olayinka and Olajide Bejide. The 30-year-old Bejide was the team’s leading scorer at Division Five in 2014, including a century against Tanzania.Guernsey (second place at 2015 WCL Division Six)Guernsey arrive after gaining promotion from Division Six in Essex last September. Their chances of pushing Jersey or Oman for a spot in the promotion slots is enhanced by their familiarity with conditions. Going against them, though, is the memory of their horrid performance at Division Five in 2014, when they went winless in the group stage.At the time, Guernsey were still trying to find their feet after the retirement of Jeremy Frith, one of the biggest scorers in the history of the World Cricket League, and the scoring drop-off was significant. Stepping up to fill that hole now is Matthew Stokes, who finished as the leading run-getter at the 2015 Division Six as a 19-year-old with 241 runs, including a best of 135 not out against Botswana.Vanuatu (third place at 2015 WCL Division Six)Vanuatu round off the tournament field, gaining entry despite a third-place finish at Division Six due to the withdrawal of Suriname after the South American side were found to have used multiple ineligible players. Vanuatu were in the original Division Five in 2008 but a last-place finish in the group stages ensured they dropped all the way down to Division Eight.They stayed there in 2010 before gaining promotion in 2012 and again out of Division Seven in 2013 when they went undefeated in the group stage before losing the final to Nigeria. Their climb back up the Associate ladder coincided with the senior-team debut of teenage phenomenon Nalin Nipiko. The allrounder made 213 runs at 53.25 and took seven wickets as a 16-year-old at Division Eight in Samoa in 2012 and has continued to make strides.Captain and batting mainstay Andrew Mansale was the team’s leading scorer on both prior visits to Jersey in 2008 and 2013, with a total of 365 runs at 33.18, including a century against Bahrain. Joshua Rasu bolsters the batting depth, having made 222 runs at 55.50 in Division Six while Patrick Matautaava spearheads the bowling unit.

Sri Lanka smell the coffee

Plays of the day from the fourth ODI of the series between England and Sri Lanka

Alan Gardner29-Jun-2016The foot race
Sri Lanka had clearly resolved to try and push England a bit harder on a ground known for high scores but good intentions were no match for Jonny Bairstow’s quick reactions in the second over. Danushka Gunathilaka dropped the ball down into the covers and immediately called his partner, Kusal Perera, through for one. Bairstow was far quicker off the mark – though Perera’s running line was slightly obstructed by the bowler, Chris Woakes – and his scampering underarm throw caught the batsman inches short. Perera, who has been run out four times in his last 10 ODI innings, might have stood a better chance with a dive.The finger stinger
England chose to include two spinners, despite the poor forecast and a pitch that had sweated under covers, and it was hard not to have sympathy with Adil Rashid and Moeen Ali as they hugged themselves in the field and waited for the call. There was little for them in a true batting surface, either, but Moeen did get some heat into his fingertips when Gunathilaka drove uppishly back to the bowler’s right. Moeen threw himself low to try and take a one-handed catch but the ball burst through his fingers and away – probably leaving his bowling hand feeling even more numb.The statement six(es)
With a solid platform from which to attack England from at last, Dinesh Chandimal and Angelo Mathews came out swinging. Both smeared Moeen over deep midwicket, Mathews with a particularly brutal swipe into the crowd; but Chandimal upped the stakes a couple of overs later when he took on Liam Plunkett, giving the charge to an 86mph delivery and driving back over the bowler’s head and into the second tier of the pavilion. Not content with making Plunkett look like a medium-pace trundler, he then jumped across to uppercut a short ball over third man to go to his half-century with another six.The scoop
Mathews’s hitting during the closing stages ensured his side would soar beyond 300 for the first time in the series, particularly when he helped himself to 14 off the penultimate over, bowled by Plunkett. That included a sequence of three consecutive fours and it was one of his more deft strokes that stood out, as he contorted his body to flip a full, fast attempted yorker from around off stump clean over short fine leg, much to Plunkett’s chagrin.The assault
Jason Roy is the sort of opener who forces bowlers to wake up and smell the coffee whether they like it or not. He was well into his stride, having reached 50 from 39 balls, when Nuwan Pradeep began his fifth over. Pradeep began with a leg-side wide – although there was a suspicion Roy might have got a tiny edge on it – and was then subjected to a disdainful barrage of 6-4-4. The first was a crashing blow over long-on; the second dispatched through the covers with a fluid drive; the third clipped smartly off his pads as he walked across to make use of Pradeep’s change of line. Up came the England hundred and a sense of the momentum shifting.The stunner
Gunathilaka had already made his third ODI fifty and picked up the second wicket of his short career when he latched on to what must surely be his best catch in a Sri Lanka shirt. Eoin Morgan connected well with a slash off Suranga Lakmal that looked set to give third man a test when a flying Gunathilaka intercepted it one-handed leaping to his right at backward point. Sri Lanka’s catching has not been perfect on this tour but Gunathilaka’s celebration in the direction of the dressing room suggested he has not been shirking.The final word
Roy’s hundred on his home ground was met with a rousing reception, as the crowd rose for a player much appreciated in these parts. Whether he took Chandimal’s effort at endangering spectators in the pavilion as a personal challenge is unknown but the clean strike over the sightscreen off Seekkuge Prasanna in the 25th over, the ball ricocheting off the concrete steps, was as emphatic as anything seen all night.

A great tournament for captains, a poor one for spinners

Stats review of IPL 2016, in which openers and captains had a great run, but spinners struggled

Bharath Seervi30-May-2016Click here for full graphic – Kohli and Warner’s big year41-19 Win-loss record of teams chasing in this IPL. This is the first season where the teams batting second won more than twice the number of matches than teams batting first. The previous best season for chasing sides was 2014, when the win-loss ratio was 1.681, compared to 2.157 this year.81.67 Percentage of matches in which teams elected to field after winning the toss in this IPL, higher than any of the previous seasons. IPL 2014 had 68.33%, the previous best. Of 60 matches this season, teams chose to field in 49. In the remaining 11 games, a team opting to bat won only twice. Sunrisers Hyderabad were the only team to win after choosing to bat, beating Rising Pune Supergiants in the league stage and Royal Challengers Bangalore in the final.28.36 Average runs scored per wicket in this IPL, the best among all nine seasons. The average was 26.72 last season and 28.18 in 2014. The overall run rate of 8.31 in this IPL was the second best; IPL 2015 had 8.37.0 Previous instances of a team topping the league stage with a negative net run rate. Gujarat Lions finished first with a NRR of -0.374. Their NRR was also the worst for a team finishing in the top four across all seasons.45.18 Batting average of captains in this IPL. The next best in previous seasons was 33.93 in 2015. They also had the highest strike rate (137.64), and hit the most 50+ scores (38) and sixes (124). They scored 21.88% of all runs scored by batsmen this season. Four of the top six run-getters were captains.34.40 Average of opening batsmen in this IPL, the highest for any season. Their strike rate of 133.54 is also the best. IPL 2015 was the only other season in which openers averaged more than 30 – 31.40. Of the nine batsmen who scored over 400 runs this season, eight were openers.40.57 Bowling average of left-arm spinners in this IPL, the poorest in all seasons. The previous low was in the first season (35.32), when only 108 overs were bowled by left-arm spinners compared to 320 overs this season. The only left-arm spinner to take more than 10 wickets this season was Axar Patel, who took 13 wickets including the only hat-trick of IPL 2016. The average of all spinners (34.47) was also the worst in any season, beating 31.35 in 2012.973 Virat Kohli’s aggregate in IPL 2016, the highest not only in the IPL but in any T20 tournament. Both Kohli and David Warner, who scored 848 runs, broke the previous record of 733 held by Chris Gayle (IPL 2012) and Michael Hussey (IPL 2013).468 Runs scored by Warner while chasing in this IPL, the most in a single season. He went past Robin Uthappa’s 457 runs in 2014.687 Runs scored by AB de Villiers in this IPL, the most by a non-opener in a season. The previous highest was 578 by Kohli in 2013. De Villiers averaged 52.84 and had a strike rate of 168.79. Of his tally this season, 683 runs came at No. 3. The next highest run-getter at No.3 in this IPL was Suresh Raina, who scored 375. The average of the No.3 batsmen for seven teams, apart from Royal Challengers, was only 27.39 compared to 56.53 for Royal Challengers.1 Number of spinners who featured in the top ten wicket-takers in this IPL. Legspinner Yuzvendra Chahal was the second highest wicket-taker in IPL 2016 with 21 wickets. He has been the highest wicket-taker for Royal Challengers in successive seasons – 23 wickets in 2015 and 21 this season – and is the only uncapped India player with 20 or more wickets in two IPL seasons.13 Wickets by the Purple Cap-winner Bhuvneshwar Kumar in the end overs (16th to 20th) – joint highest with Shane Watson this season. Bhuvneshwar took 10 wickets in the Powerplays and no wickets in the three overs he bowled in the middle period, finishing with 23 wickets.14 Wickets taken by Dhawal Kulkarni in the Powerplays, the most in this IPL. Across all seasons, only two bowlers have more wickets in the Powerplays – Mitchell Johnson (16) and Mohit Sharma (15), both in 2013. Mustafizur Rahman had the best economy rate – 4.93 – in the Powerplays this season among those who bowled at least 15 overs.

A test of technique, not temperament, for Ballance

England’s selectors have picked character more than numbers with a recall for Gary Ballance for the first Test against Pakistan

Andrew McGlashan07-Jul-2016England’s selectors seemingly had two paths they could follow in filling the vacancy in the batting order for the first Test against Pakistan. They could have gone the x-factor route – throw convention out the window and recall Jos Buttler based on his limited-overs form – or reward heavy scoring in the County Championship.In the end they have done neither. Instead, they have recalled Gary Ballance who is now set to return to Test cricket for the first time since last year’s Ashes but in the middle order rather than at No. 3.Timing certainly appears to be everything. This week Ballance made 132 against a Middlesex attack that – it turns out – included two members of the Test squad, Steven Finn and Toby Roland-Jones, which followed 78 against Durham the match before. Scott Borthwick, heavily tipped a few weeks ago, made his third single-figure score in his last three Championship innings.Still, Borthwick has 585 runs at 58.50 with three hundreds this season and Ballance 471 runs at 33.64. Ballance was the spare batsman in South Africa, but he was not deemed ready for a recall against Sri Lanka earlier this season, instead James Vince filling the middle-order spot created by James Taylor’s retirement.Selection, though, is more than about the numbers on a page. “What he does have is that hard edge,” Alastair Cook said. “Gary is mentally strong,” added national selector James Whitaker. That cannot be doubted. On debut he stood up to Mitchell Johnson’s pace at the SCG and in his next Test, against Sri Lanka at Lord’s, reached his maiden century with a six in the final over of the day.Blooding an uncapped batsman against Pakistan’s attack would have brought its own risks; this was the conundrum England had left themselves after the gamble to stick with Nick Compton – while it was not without reason – backfired as he limped through the Sri Lanka series. Ballance knows the Test game and should not be overawed by the occasion; a test of technique more so than temperament.And it was not as though the runs had completely dried up when he was left out after the second Test against Australia last summer. The match before, he made a vital 61 on the opening day in Cardiff, in a potentially series-defining partnership, to help England recover from their early wobble and set up what would be a match-winning total.Yet nagging doubts remain, particularly because of the make-up of Pakistan’s attack. It was the full length and late movement of New Zealand’s Trent Boult which began Ballance’s problems – removing him three times in four innings – and over the next few weeks he will face Mohammad Amir and, most likely, Wahab Riaz which will provide him with a similar challenge.The selectors could have reinvented the thinking of Test selection by recalling Buttler without any first-class cricket since October but ultimately have stuck with convention and decided he needs some red-ball matches. Even with this squad there are rumblings about the value of County Championship runs with the leading scorers around the country ignored, so skipping the system completely would have raised further questions. The narrative now divides with the spotlight remaining on Jonny Bairstow’s glovework while Buttler returns to domestic cricket for Lancashire.Trevor Bayliss has got his way over the No. 3 spot with Joe Root being elevated. “He would want to do it,” Bayliss said a few days ago. Alastair Cook revealed he had a few beers with Root after the Sri Lanka series and that he was keen to make the move. There is no reason why Root, one of the most adaptable batsmen in the world, should not be able to make a success of first drop. It makes more sense for him to be there than Vince, who had a lean series against Sri Lanka and could soon be the under-pressure batsman in the side.But there remains a sense of uncertainty around the Test top order. In the last four series there have been significant changes; Ballance dropped in the Ashes, Bairstow for Buttler in the UAE, Compton and Taylor in for South Africa, Vince called up against Sri Lanka and now back to Ballance. England will hope that by the end of this series there is a bit more clarity, although Amir and Yasir Shah may have something to say about that.

Saha's patience pays off in maiden Test ton

More than six years after making his debut, Wriddhiman Saha’s maiden Test century was an innings symbolic of the substance over style grafting that helped him earn his spot

Karthik Krishnaswamy in St Lucia 11-Aug-20162:51

Manjrekar: Ashwin, Saha show depth in Indian team

Nagpur, December 2015. In a match that will be remembered for the havoc the spinners caused, South Africa’s fast bowlers were hurting India with reverse swing. Morne Morkel had swung one in to bowl Ajinkya Rahane, and swung one away to nick off Virat Kohli.At 116 for 5, in walked Wriddhiman Saha. He got off the mark on the fourth ball he faced, edging Morkel wide of gully. Then Kagiso Rabada, playing only his third Test match, replaced Morkel and showed his precocious gifts included an ability to manipulate the old-ball. He curled three balls away from Saha, all on a good length, and beat him three times in a row. Saha’s bat was swishing at the ball, its angle far from perpendicular, and his front foot, skating rather than stepping forward, was catching up after the ball had passed.Saha would be beaten repeatedly by Rabada that afternoon, but at the end of it, aided partially by the fortune of missing rather than edging all those balls, he would become the only Indian batsman to play an innings lasting over 100 balls in the match. It wasn’t news to anyone that Saha could fight for his runs. He had done it many times before, whether it was at the same ground on a Test debut made in strange circumstances five years previously, or in Adelaide, Sydney, Galle or Colombo. But there had always seemed something homespun, something not wholly secure about his technique.He seemed to have, all at once, a short front-foot stride, a tendency to try and compensate by reaching for the ball, a dominant bottom hand that caused his bat to trace unusual arcs while driving, and a tendency to play across his front pad. And here he was, playing another innings of grit and smarts making up for an iffy technique. He was playing for a team that was beginning to play five specialist bowlers at every opportunity, as the wicketkeeper-batsman bridging a short top-order and a long lower-order. His wicketkeeping was often a joy to watch, but was his batting good enough to hold down a long-term place in a side packed with bowlers?On Monday afternoon Saha walked in with India 126 for 5 and R Ashwin at the other end. At the start of the series, Ashwin had been promoted to No. 6, one place above Saha in the batting order. It was a statement of confidence in Ashwin’s batting, but it could also be read as a statement of mistrust in Saha’s.None of that really mattered now. India were desperate for a partnership. Their scoring rate had dwindled considerably, but there was no quick-fix. Saha, at any rate, wasn’t looking for one. He got off the mark on the fifth ball he faced, and waited until his 33rd ball to score his next runs. In that early phase of his innings, Jason Holder – against whom he scored no runs off 22 balls – did not bowl outside off stump as he has mostly done through this series but on and around it, his line a constant but his length never predictable, making Saha play as much as possible.There was one iffy leave that could have resulted in a wicket another day – the ball came in to hit his front pad, and ball-tracking suggested it may have hit off stump – but Saha was otherwise secure, the most impressive feature of his play the lateness – and closeness to his body – of his defensive play, particularly against the odd ball that jumped at him.Early on the second day, Saha produced a superlative example of this against Shannon Gabriel. The ball reared uncomfortably at him, but he seemed to have a little extra moment to adjust, get on top of the bounce and drop his bottom hand upon impact. It rolled away harmlessly into the leg side.By now, he had gone past fifty, and was in tune with the pace – slower than day one – and bounce, still generous, of the pitch. By now, he was in the third distinct phase of his innings.The first two phases had come on the first afternoon, fetching him 12 runs in his first 71 balls and 34 off his next 51, a bulk of them against the second new ball. His last two scoring shots before stumps had been boundaries, a flick and a straight drive off successive Holder deliveries. Now, at the start of day two, Saha was retrenching; he scored only 10 runs off the first 42 balls of the day, and India only 21 in their first 13 overs. West Indies, as they had done ever since the second Test at Sabina Park, were bowling with control, with discipline.They had an ally in the slowest outfield in a series of slow outfields. Ashwin, who had scored 48.79% of his Test runs in boundaries before this match, had only hit four fours in 227 balls. He was batting on 83, and Saha on 56. At that point came the first drinks break of the day, and perhaps India decided then that Saha would shift gears.Off only the second ball he faced after drinks, Saha steered a wide, full ball from Alzarri Joseph, a ball he may have left alone before the break, to the point boundary. A couple of overs later, he slog-swept Roston Chase over midwicket. Chase had bowled – and been allowed to bowl, by India’s situation – with no one on the square boundary on the leg side for most of his 24 overs till that point. The partnership had taken India out of trouble and perhaps to parity, and this shot seemed to signal a shift in the balance of play.Saha has made a number of attacking hundreds in the Ranji Trophy, but he hadn’t, before this, had any real opportunity to showcase his range of shots in Test cricket. Now he had his chance. He became willing to whip balls off the stumps and into the leg side, even if it meant meeting them with a closed bat-face. One such whip, off Miguel Cummins, went over the fielder at square leg and ran away for four. Then came a pull, and a couple of drives through the off side, one along the ground, squarer off Gabriel, and the other in the air, straighter off Kraigg Brathwaite’s offspin.As Ashwin inched towards his hundred at the other end, Saha threatened to overtake him. At lunch, they were batting on 99 and 93 respectively.Ashwin got to the mark first, doing so for the fourth time in his career. Then it was Saha’s turn, and this was his first time. He drove Chase against the turn, ran two, and paused, kneeling by the pitch, to undo his helmet strap, before rising to take it all in. He was 31 years and 291 days old, playing the 14th Test match of a six-and-a-half-year career mostly spent as an understudy to a wicketkeeping great. He was here now, this was his moment.

Starc's 100, and Alzarri's spectacles

Also: most runs scored in a Test, South Africa’s summer in August

Steven Lynch23-Aug-2016In 2004-05, India defended a target of 106 against Australia, eventually winning by 13 runs. Was this the lowest target successfully defended in any Test match? asked Lakshmi Narayanan from India

Australia’s target on that turning track in Mumbai in November 2004 was actually 107, but they were all out for 93, so lost by 13 runs. There have been two lower targets in Tests that were not reached by the team batting fourth. In Port-of-Spain in 1999-2000, Zimbabwe needed just 99 to defeat West Indies for the first time – but were skittled for 63, with Curtly Ambrose taking 3 for 8 and Franklyn Rose 4 for 19. They have still never beaten West Indies in a Test. But the lowest of all came in the famous match at The Oval in 1882, which spawned the Ashes. England needed just 85 to beat Australia – but, with Fred “The Demon” Spofforth taking 7 for 44, England collapsed for 77 to lose by seven runs.I heard that Mitchell Starc was the fastest to reach 100 wickets in ODIs. Whose record did he beat? asked Jared Homerton from Australia

Mitchell Starc took his 100th wicket – Dhananjaya de Silva of Sri Lanka – in his 52nd one-day international, at the SSC in Colombo last week. He was one game quicker to the landmark than the Pakistan offspinner Saqlain Mushtaq, who reached 100 in May 1997. The New Zealander Shane Bond took 54 matches, and Brett Lee of Australia 55. Next comes Imran Tahir of South Africa (58 matches), just ahead of Morne Morkel, Irfan Pathan and Waqar Younis (all 59). The slowest to 100 ODI wickets were Sourav Ganguly and Tillakaratne Dilshan, who both got there in their 311th games.Mitchell Starc took 24 wickets in the three Tests in Sri Lanka – but Australia lost the lot. Was this the record for a losing three-Test series? asked Tushar Mukherjee from the United States

The record in this regard was set in an earlier Sri Lanka-Australia series. Back in March 2004, Muttiah Muralitharan took 28 wickets – but Australia, in their first series under new captain Ricky Ponting, won all three Tests, despite conceding a first-innings lead in all of them. Charles “Buck” Llewellyn took 25 wickets for South Africa in the three-Test home series against Australia in 1902-03, but the Aussies won that one 2-0, with one draw.At The Oval in 1882, Australia successfully defended a target of 85 runs•Getty ImagesWas Alzarri Joseph the first debutant to bag a pair in Tests? asked Neeraj Nayak from India

West Indies’ promising 19-year-old fast bowler Alzarri Joseph was indeed dismissed without scoring in both innings of his first Test, against India in St Lucia earlier this month. But he’s in good company: Joseph was actually the 41st debutant to suffer this fate in a Test. The previous one was another West Indian, opener Rajendra Chandrika (who played in the first two matches of this series against India, but missed Joseph’s debut). Chandrika made nought in each innings of his first match, against Australia in Kingston last year. The list includes some famous names, notably Graham Gooch (1975), Ken Rutherford (1985-86), Marvan Atapattu and Saeed Anwar (both 1990-91).Was the aggregate record for runs set in the Leeds Test of 1948? asked AK Srivastava from India

There were 1723 runs scored (for the loss of 31 wickets) in the Test you are talking about – the fourth one of the 1948 Ashes series at Headingley, won by Don Bradman’s Invincibles, who famously scored 404 for 3 on the final day. That was a record for a five-day Test at the time, but it was overhauled in Adelaide in 1968-69, when Australia and West Indies shared 1764 runs. There have been two higher aggregates in timeless Test matches. In Kingston in 1929-30, West Indies and England amassed 1815 runs, but the overall record was set in the ten-day Test in Durban in 1938-39, when South Africa and England piled up 1981 runs between them (England were 654 for 5, chasing 696, when the match had to be abandoned). For the full list of the highest Test run aggregates, click here.Have South Africa ever staged Test matches in August before? asked Danie Strydom from South Africa

The opening encounter against New Zealand in Durban, which started on August 19, was easily the earliest that a Test match had been played in the South African “summer”. There have never been any Tests in South Africa in September either. The previous earliest was the first Test of the 1902-03 series against Australia – who were on the way back from an England tour – which started in Johannesburg on October 11, 1902. At the other end of their summer South Africa have played only one home Test in May – the third one against New Zealand in Johannesburg in 2006. That match was over in three days, and finished on May 7. The previous Test, in Cape Town, ended on May 1.Send in your questions using our feedback form.

Warner's stunning assault in vain, South Africa defend 327

ESPNcricinfo staff12-Oct-2016Mennie didn’t have to wait longer for his second as captain Faf du Plessis fell for 11•AFPRilee Rossouw started South Africa’s surge with a run-a-ball fifty, his eighth in ODIs•AFPJP Duminy returned to form and contributed 73 in a record 178-run, fourth-wicket stand•Associated PressAfter Duminy carved Mennie to backward point, Rossouw went on to strike 122, his third ODI century•Associated PressSouth Africa’s middle and lower order made handy contributions to lift the hosts to 327 for 8•Associated PressDavid Warner got Australia’s chase off to a flying start with a brisk fifty•Associated PressImran Tahir, though, struck with two wickets in three balls to reduce the visitors to 72 for 2•Associated PressAndile Phehulwayo had George Bailey bowled, but Warner kept the asking rate in check with regular boundaries•AFPWarner registered the highest score by an Australian against South Africa but was run-out for 173, with 40 still required off 19 balls•Associated PressSouth Africa had to wait for the third umpire to confirm their 5-0 whitewash of Australia. “We were just too good for them,” captain du Plessis said at the post-match presentation•AFP

Comedies and tragedies

ESPNcricinfo staff02-Nov-2016He was solid as he brought up his fifty and stretched his overnight partnership with Sarfraz Ahmed to 86…•Getty Images… Before Sarfraz chased a wide delivery and nicked it to slip•AFPBut wickets were in general hard to come by for West Indies, as Pakistan steadily stretched their lead with five wickets still intact•Getty ImagesThen Devendra Bishoo then came into the attack and got rid of Mohammad Nawaz to open the doors for a collapse…•Getty Images… which included the soft dismissal of Azhar Ali for 91…•Getty Images… And a comical run out of Mohammad Amir that began with this spectacular effort by Roston Chase on the long-on boundary•Getty ImagesThat reduced them from 175 for 5 to 193 for 9•Getty ImagesJason Holder then completed his first five-wicket haul to bowl Pakistan out for 208, leaving West Indies only 153 to get their first win under his captaincy•AFPWest Indies were aided by two dropped catches off Mohammad Amir’s bowling and went in to tea at 23 for no loss•Getty ImagesBut it was the Yasir Shah show after that•Getty ImagesHe picked up three wickets, including those of Darren Bravo and Marlon Samuels•Getty ImagesBefore Wahab Riaz took two wickets in consecutive overs and West Indies fell to 67 for 5•Getty ImagesBut Kraigg Brathwaite was solid once again even as his team collapsed around him•AFPHe scored 44* and put on 47 with Shane Dowrich (36*) to take West Indies to stumps on 114 for 5, with 39 to get on the final day•Getty Images

'If we try and blast India's spinners, we can get undone'

Owais Shah discusses the challenge for England’s batsmen in India, and his new role coaching UAE

Tim Wigmore07-Nov-2016On the evening of March 17, 2006, ahead of the Mumbai Test, Owais Shah was fed up. He had enjoyed the summer of his life, scoring seven first-class centuries and 1700 runs, and, after injuries decimated England’s Ashes-winning side, was rewarded with a Test call-up for the tour to India. Somehow, though, Shah faced leaving India as he had arrived: without a Test cap.”I remember clearly going to bed the night before and thinking ‘that’s the series gone, I’m not going to get an opportunity’,” he says. But by the following morning, all had changed. Alastair Cook, who scored a debut hundred two weeks earlier in Nagpur, was violently throwing up and in no state to play. Finally, eight years after starring in England’s only Under-19 World Cup victory, here was Shah’s chance. “I saw it as a bit of a situation that was meant to be.”Two years earlier, frustrated that his precocity had yet to be converted into consistent excellence, Shah went to India to work with Mohammad Azharuddin.”He said always look to score off a ball,” Shah says. “Defending is your last option so as the ball is coming down you look to score runs off it, and if you can’t you block it. But always have that mindset and look to score runs. If your mindset looks to score runs then your body will get into really good positions, and from that position, if you realise it’s a good ball, then, defend it.”Walking out at No. 3 in Mumbai, Shah stayed true to Azharuddin’s advice. From his third ball, against Harbhajan Singh, he advanced down the pitch. “It wasn’t a statement of intent. It was just the way I played my cricket against spin bowling: always looking to dominate, always looking to score runs from the first ball I faced. My game was very set up for using my feet trying to hit straight.”By the end of the game he had made 88 and 38 to underpin England’s unlikely “Ring of Fire” victory. “I’ve always backed my ability to play spin, and just applied the basics – reading the spinners from the hand. I just backed my technique.”Even if Shah’s career fizzled out unsatisfactorily – “I just wish I’d got more opportunities after the Mumbai Test”- his tale affirms that it is possible for novice Test batsmen to thrive in India. That should be heartening for Ben Duckett, after two indifferent Tests in Bangladesh, and Haseeb Hameed, who could yet emulate Shah in debuting in India.”It will be very tough,” Shah says, though he believes that England can give India “a good fight” if their batting shows more resolve than in Bangladesh.

“We should make wickets that help spin bowling in England, there should be a bit of deterioration from day three as opposed to green seamers that finish in three days”

“You’re not going to blast the spinners out of the attack there. The batting unit need to use their feet and manoeuvre the ball and get more singles and twos – whoever does that best will be the better batting unit. If we try and blast their spinners, we can get undone. But at the same time if we just block, block, block that’s not the right way to go about it. If we get stuck and then play the big shot, that’s a problem. You need to be busy and not allow them to settle.”He urges Duckett and England’s flamboyant middle order to trust their instincts against spin, just as he did a decade ago. “They will play the game that’s got them to international cricket, they can’t just change. If someone wants to run down and use their feet let them – that’s probably what they’re comfortable doing. The same if they want to sweep or reverse sweep.”Of greater concern to Shah is England’s bowling. They do not just have to battle India, but a system at home that has stunted the development of spin bowling over recent years.”It’s not our spinners’ fault, because they haven’t bowled that much in the past five-six years in county cricket. They’ve bowled a lot more this year but prior to that not that much,” he says. “That’s perhaps where we’ll fall down.”We should make wickets that help spin bowling. There should be a bit of deterioration from day three as opposed to the green seamers that finish in three days. That’s not real first-class cricket. Batsmen are forgetting how to play for five or six hours: they’re having to play a lot more aggressively because they realise that sooner or later there’s a good ball around the corner. In Test cricket you’ve got to know how to put a five- or six-hour hundred together. If you haven’t practised it how are you going to know how to do it in a Test?”While England are attempting to thrive in India, Shah has a very different challenge on his mind: coaching the UAE. After helping out during their tour of Scotland last summer, Shah has just signed for a three-month stint as head coach, a plum job to land just after turning 38.”This is an opportunity I didn’t think I could turn down,” he says. “If everything is right and I feel like I’m making progress after three months, and the Emirates Cricket Board and, most importantly, the players are happy with me, then why not?”Shah has been impressed with the UAE’s talent, but also identified their first-class cricket as a major area to improve. “I’m trying to teach them a little bit more about the longer form of the game, because they play a lot of short form,” he says. “I think being able to play the longer form will help their short-form cricket, especially one-day internationals.”Shah will bring vast experience to helping UAE in his first major coaching role•PA PhotosA few months after the UAE introduced fully professional contracts, Shah will be charged with ensuring the team are not just professional in name only.”Now they’re required to turn up and train every day, and be consistent in that. It’s a new concept and will take some time to understand. Hopefully they can tap into my knowledge of being a professional cricketer: what’s required of you, and your life revolving around cricket; your behaviour, having the right amount of rest, what food you eat and things like that. It’s about making them understand that all your actions will have a knock-on effect on your cricket.”Shah intends to be “very much hands on” as a coach. “I’m quite happy to dive around, shown them how to catch, show them how to hit sixes or whatever,” he says. “These guys are international cricketers. It’s more about helping them on a mental level. I’m also trying to teach them about playing at the top level, when the bowlers are that much faster, and the batsmen are that much quicker on their feet – some technical stuff and also some tactical stuff.”And as a player who was not always managed sensitively – in particular, he was shunned by the Duncan Fletcher regime – Shah should be well placed to judge each player’s individual needs.”Every single player is different. Some players need more showing how things are done, and some need less showing and need to work things out themselves. It’s more of a man-management thing, coaching. A 22-year-old needs different kind of managing to a 34-year-old. Those two people are at different stages of their lives.”An early test for Shah and his new side will come at the start of December, when the UAE play three 50-over matches against England Lions. “It should be good fun,” he says. Until then, he will watch England’s current generation trying to make their mark on India with interest.

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